Everything about Bl Cher Locomotive totally explained
» This article is about the locomotive "Blücher". See also "Blücher"
Blücher was an early railway
locomotive built in
1814 by
George Stephenson for Killingworth Colliery.
Blücher was the first successful locomotive incorporating the following design features:
- Flanged wheels keeping the locomotive on the track
- Traction relying only on the friction of wheels on rails
- Cylinder rods directly connected to the wheels
Blücher had the ability to pull a train of 30 tons at a speed of 4
mph. It was named after the
Prussian general
Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher, who, after a speedy march, arrived in time to the battle of
Waterloo and helped defeat
Napoleon.
Stephenson wasn't satisfied with the
Blücher’s performance, but the lessons learned from its design allowed him to develop the
steam blast, which allowed exhaust steam to go up the chimney, pulling air behind it and increasing draught. This greatly improved performance on subsequent models.
Blücher didn't survive: Stephenson recycled its parts as he developed more advanced models.
Other early locomotive designs
The Salamanca by Matthew Murray
Puffing Billy by William Hedley
Sans Pareil by Timothy Hackworth
Locomotion No 1 by Robert StephensonFurther Information
Get more info on 'Bl Cher Locomotive'.
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